CE MARKING
INCLUDING FIRE PERFORMANCE
Why CE Mark?
In order to allow the free movement and sale of construction products
within the European market, the European Community adopted the
Construction Products Directive [CPD] in December 1988. This intent
required the removal of national barriers to trade through the
adoption of 6 'Essential Requirements' to protect the health and
safety of citizens within the European Community.
What's involved?
Part of the CE Mark criteria is the product's performance in fire.
To declare this performance, it has been necessary to develop and
adopt harmonised Product Standards and Fire Test methods for evaluating
products that are recognised by all
EC Member States.
The harmonised evaluation process relies on various product attributes,
including performance in the early stages of a fire [Reaction to
Fire] and, in some cases, the performance in a fully developed
fire as part of an installed system [Resistance to Fire].
A bit more detail .
CE Marking is not the result of fire testing alone.
The new European Product Standard or European Technical Approval
Guideline, ETAG, will state :
which type of Fire Performance needs evaluating
which Fire Tests have to be undertaken to evaluate the performance
what level of Attestation of Conformity is required to verify
the Factory Production Control process in the manufacture of the
product.
Agreed system levels of Attestation of Conformity will apply to
each product. Those claiming the best performance will be tested
more thoroughly to the highest level.
Fire tests must be conducted at an Approved Fire Laboratory, and
the results processed by an Approved Notified Body, to provide
a Certificate of Conformity that includes a 'European Classification'
for the fire performance of the product or system.
The product/system manufacturer will make the Declaration of Conformity
for fire performance within the CE Marking label applied at the
point of production.
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