EU RESISTANCE
TO FIRE TESTS
The harmonised EU Resistance to Fire classification system, EN
13501-2, depends on the selective use of one or more fire tests
- see Table below for test standards.
Note:
The EN [European Norm] fire resistance test standard numbers are
grouped in families which reflect the application of construction
products. The appropriate fire exposure level, as indicated in
the classification system information, will determine the test(s)
selected. Test requirements are also indicated in the Annex to
the Product Standard for the particular type of system under
consideration.
Resistance to Fire tests will only be carried out by a recognised
Approved Laboratory. The final classification for fire resistance
that arises from these tests will be issued by a recognised Notified
Body. The test data and classification will be suitable for use
in any EU Member State.
Availability of Information
Test standards that are still in the process of adoption are indicated
as prEN's, whereas EN's have already been approved and released
by CEN - the European Standards body.
In the UK, each EN test standard will be prefixed by BS, since
publication will be via the British Standards Institution, BSI
- eg, BS EN 1363-1 'Fire resistance tests Part 1: General requirements'.
It should be noted that a fire resistance test is made on a building
element of defined size, and in a particular way. To extend the
use of data for use on much larger buildings elements, rules for
Extended Applications (EXAPs) are often required. The Table below
indicates where such rules are likely to apply.
Fire Resistance Test Documents
| Test Standard Number. |
Application |
EXAP
No.If known |
| |
GENERAL |
|
| EN 1363 -1 |
Fire resistance tests, general
requirements |
EXAP -1 General principles |
| EN 1363 -2 |
Alternative and additional
procedures |
|
| EN 1363 -3 |
Verification of furnace performance |
|
| |
NON LOAD-BEARING ELEMENTS |
|
| EN 1364 -1 |
Walls |
EXAP -2 Non load-bearing walls |
| EN 1364 -2 |
Ceilings |
EXAP -3 Non load-bearing ceilings |
| prEN 1364 -3 |
Curtain walls - full configuration |
EXAP -4 Curtain walling |
| prEN 1364 -4 |
Curtain walls - part configuration |
|
| prEN 1364 -5 |
Semi-natural fire test for
facades and curtain walls |
|
| |
|
EXAP -5 Industrial wall cladding |
| prEN 1364 -6 is now an Annex
of EN 1364-1 |
External wall systems |
|
| |
|
|
| |
LOAD BEARING ELEMENTS |
|
| EN 1365 -1 |
Walls |
EXAP -6 Load-bearing walls |
| EN 1365 -2 |
Floors and Roofs |
EXAP - 7 Floors and roofs |
| EN 1365 -3 |
Beams |
EXAP -8 Beams |
| EN 1365 -4 |
Columns |
EXAP -9 Columns |
| prEN 1365 - 5 |
Balconies and walkways |
|
| prEN 1365 -6 |
Stairs |
|
| |
|
|
| |
SERVICE INSTALLATIONS |
|
| EN 1366 -1 |
Fire resisting ducts |
EXAP -10 Fire resisting ducts |
| EN 1366 -2 |
Dampers |
EXAP -11 Dampers |
| prEN 1366 -3 |
Penetration seals |
EXAP -12 Penetration seals |
| prEN 1366 -4 |
Linear joint seals |
EXAP -13 Linear joint seals |
| prEN 1366 -5 |
Service ducts and shafts |
EXAP -14 Service ducts and
shafts |
| prEN 1366 -6 |
Raised floors |
EXAP -15 Raised floors |
| prEN 1366 -7 |
Closures for conveyors |
|
| prEN 1366 -8 |
Smoke extraction ducts |
EXAP -16 Smoke extraction
ducts |
| prEN 1366 -9 |
Single compartment smoke extraction
ducts |
EXAP -17 Single compartment
smoke extraction ducts |
| prEN 1366 -10 |
Smoke control dampers |
EXAP -18 Smoke control dampers |
| prEN 1366 -11 |
Fire protective systems for
essential services |
|
| |
|
|
| |
DOOR & SHUTTER
ASSEMBLIES |
|
| EN 1634 -1 |
Fire doors and shutters |
EXAP
-19 Fire doors & shutters |
| prEN 1634 -2 |
Equipment for fire doors |
|
| EN 1634 -3 |
Smoke control doors |
EXAP -20 Smoke control doors |
| |
|
|
| |
EXTERNAL FIRE PERFORMANCE
OF ROOFS |
|
| ENV 1187 orCR 1187 |
Fire performance of roofs
exposed to external fire |
|
| |
|
|
| |
CONTRIBUTION TO FIRE RESISTANCE
OF STRUCTURAL MEMBERS |
|
| ENV 13381 -1 |
Membrane protection - horizontal |
|
| ENV 13381 -2 |
Membrane protection - vertical |
|
| ENV 13381 -3 |
Concrete elements |
|
| ENV 13381 -4 |
Steel elements |
|
| ENV 13381 -5 |
Flat concrete/profiled sheet
composite elements |
|
| ENV 13381 -6 |
Concrete filled hollow steel
columns |
|
| ENV 13381 -7 |
Timber elements |
|
| |
|
|
|